翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Nizamettin
・ Nizamettin Ariç
・ Nizamettin Erkmen
・ Nizamettin Taş
・ Nizamettin Çalışkan
・ Nizami
・ Nizami (crater)
・ Nizami (name)
・ Nizami (opera)
・ Nizami Aruzi
・ Nizami Bahmanov
・ Nizami Bandhu
・ Nizami Ganjavi
・ Nizami Gəncəvi (Baku Metro)
・ Nizami Hajiyev
Nizami Mausoleum
・ Nizami Museum of Azerbaijani Literature
・ Nizami Pashayev
・ Nizami raion
・ Nizami Ramzi
・ Nizami Street
・ Nizami, Armenia
・ Nizami, Azerbaijan
・ Nizami, Goranboy
・ Nizami, Sabirabad
・ Nizamia Ghopkhali
・ Nizamia observatory
・ Nizamikos
・ Nizamiye Masjid
・ Nizamlar, Devrek


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Nizami Mausoleum : ウィキペディア英語版
Nizami Mausoleum

The Nizami Mausoleum ((アゼルバイジャン語:Nizami məqbərəsi)), built in honor of the 12th-century poet Nizami Ganjavi, stands just outside the city of Ganja, Azerbaijan. The mausoleum was originally built in 1947 in place of an old collapsed mausoleum, and rebuilt in its present form in 1991.
== History ==
The tomb of Nizami has been a place of devoted pilgrimage for many centuries.〔Peter J. Chelkowski. Mirror of the invisible world: Tales from the Khamseh of Nizami. Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1975. ISBN 0-87099-142-6, ISBN 978-0-87099-142-4, p. 3〕 According to historian Vasily Bartold, the mausoleum was first mentioned in historical chronicles in 1606. The Safavid court chronicler Iskander Beg Munshi reported that toward the end of February 1606, Shah Abbas I reached Ganja and camped near the tomb of Sheikh Nizami,〔Iskandar Beg Munšī. History of Shah 'Abbas the Great, Volume 3. Westview Press, 1986, ISBN 0-89158-296-7, ISBN 978-0-89158-296-0, p. 902.〕 where on 24 March he celebrated the holiday of Novruz.〔Iskandar Beg Munšī. History of Shah 'Abbas the Great, Volume 3. Westview Press, 1986, ISBN 0-89158-296-7, ISBN 978-0-89158-296-0, p. 905.〕
During the Russo-Persian War in 1826 a decisive battle between Russian and Persian forces took place near the tomb of Nizami. The Russian forces under the command of General Ivan Paskevich defeated the Persian army and forced it to retreat.〔 Василій Александрович Потто. Кавказская война: Персидская война, 1826–1828 гг. Volume 3. "Кавказский край", 1993. ISBN 5-86722-107-5, ISBN 978-5-86722-107-2, p. 130〕 Russian envoy to Persia Aleksandr Griboyedov mentioned in his diary a conversation with writer and historian Abbasgulu Bakikhanov, a member of the Russian diplomatic mission at the time, in which the latter told him that Elisabethpol battle was near the Nizami tomb.〔 (ФЭБ: Грибоедов. Эриванский поход. )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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